Aug 02 2008

N*ggers, B*tches – Do We Need ‘Em?

Jesse Jackson was caught on tape offering to castrate Obama for “talking down” to black folks and telling “n*gg*ers” how to behave. On The View, Whoopi Goldberg and Elisabeth Hasselbeck sparred over the racial slur, with Whoopi arguing that blacks can use the word while whites can’t. Ta-Nehisi Coates, speaks into the issue with well-appreciated nuance and good sense. And so, I tried really hard to think about where I stand with it all.

It is true that there is some nuance in which calling another black person “n*gg*r” is indeed a sign of affection. That is – I can conceptualize it. I can conceptualize it in a humorous content (the way the word “fool” can be used in a teasing, affectionate way), and I have heard and understood brothers talking to one another that way. And because I recognize the inflection, I don’t flinch or even blink when someone uses it. I don’t have any personal affectionate usages of the word – don’t hang hard enough to have acquired the street sense of the word. But I get it.

For white folks who don’t it’s easy enough to explain. There is a clear difference – CLEAR difference, between two women calling each other “b*tch* affectionately, and a man doing it. Unless that man knows that woman REALLY well, and there’s a high degree of trust between them, under no circumstances will the term be well received. (BTW, Elisabeth Hasselbeck was crying over the potential use of the words in front of children. I think that the majority of us, unless we are heavy on the street cred, won’t use coarse language in front of children, so I’d like to take that argument off the table. If we don’t use coarse language in front of children but do use coarse language – the sense of the word n*gg*er and b*tch that I’m using falls in the exact same category.)

So it seems very clear to me that this argument that no one can ever use these words EVER just because white people (or conversely, men) can’t use these words willy nilly is just silly – it’s the ‘reverse discrimination’ argument run amok. We all can conceptualize circumstances in which it simply isn’t an outrage to use the words – and no amount of whining from the dominant culture on the issue is going to change this fact.

BUT… as a Baha’i, it occurs to me that we are missing the point if we leave it to purely situational ethics. Religion purports to give guidance on right and wrong that transcends situational ethics, and it occurs to me that this is one of those times when consulting the scripture might not be a bad idea. The thing is – it troubled me. It troubles me to see certain white folks, who likely call blacks “n*gg*r” all the time, complaining that they can’t do it openly. Those type of folks – you just KNOW that they aren’t being affectionate in their usage. And, here was Jesse Jackson – also CLEARLY not being affectionate in his usage. He’s calling black folks names – and he wants to be able to do it under his breath, the same way racist white* people do, while complaining that Obama wants to encourage improvement for blacks. And – he gets a bye on the subject… because he’s black, and because we all know – we black folk ALL know, just how prevalent it is in the black community for some of us to call others of us the “n” word in a less than affectionate manner. We on’t like it when whites do it, because there’s an inherent threat of an overwhelming prejudice – but we fail to notice the inherent threat of internalized self-loathing – buying into the frame that says that black people ARE n*gg*rs, or for that matter, that women ARE b*tches.

As I thought this through – I called to mind a central teaching of the Baha’i Faith – that we are created noble, and that it is we ourselves who make ourselves less than that. The Hidden Words from the Arabic say:

22. O SON OF SPIRIT!
Noble have I created thee, yet thou hast abased thyself. Rise then unto that for which thou wast created.

(Baha’u'llah, The Arabic Hidden Words)

And that seems to be the crux whereupon this argument stops, at least for me. The term “b*tch” isn’t a noble title for a woman, nor is the term “n*gg*r” a noble one for blacks. These words, hurled at people to abase, have not yet proven to be capable of ennobling. This isn’t the Christians at Antioch – embracing the word “Christian” because they were proud followers of Christ. This is the anglo saxon for a female dog (funny that Islam is condemned for having some sects classify women and dogs as unclean, while we in the west call women dogs…), and the slurred adaptation of the word for black. Nothing wrong with being black – but the intent of the word is to keep blacks separate – apart from the human family.

So I’ve decided, finally, that while I agree with those who say that the words mean something different when people in the affected group use them, I also agree with those who argue that the words ought not be used.

I found a couple of other quotes dealing with language, and how we speak – and I wanted to reference them – just as a record of the ideal – that our speech ought to be harmonizing and uplifting, not tearing one another down.

44. O COMPANION OF MY THRONE!
Hear no evil, and see no evil, abase not thyself, neither sigh and weep. Speak no evil, that thou mayest not hear it spoken unto thee, and magnify not the faults of others that thine own faults may not appear great; and wish not the abasement of anyone, that thine own abasement be not exposed. Live then the days of thy life, that are less than a fleeting moment, with thy mind stainless, thy heart unsullied, thy thoughts pure, and thy nature sanctified, so that, free and content, thou mayest put away this mortal frame, and repair unto the mystic paradise and abide in the eternal kingdom for evermore.

(Baha’u'llah, The Persian Hidden Words)

Consort with all men, O people of Baha, in a spirit of friendliness and fellowship. If ye be aware of a certain truth, if ye possess a jewel, of which others are deprived, share it with them in a language of utmost kindliness and goodwill. If it be accepted, if it fulfill its purpose, your object is attained. If anyone should refuse it, leave him unto himself, and beseech God to guide him. Beware lest ye deal unkindly with him. A kindly tongue is the lodestone of the hearts of men. It is the bread of the spirit, it clotheth the words with meaning, it is the fountain of the light of wisdom and understanding.

(Baha’u'llah, Epistle to the Son of the Wolf, p. 15)

__________________________
*Racist white people =/= all white people. I shouldn’t have to say that, but in this current climate, it’s important to be clear – white people are not all racist, and certainly aren’t all itching to use racially charged language.

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Jul 05 2008

Faith-Based Initiatives

Published by QueenTiye under Baha'i, press coverage, service

Obama’s going to get a lot of flack about the “faith-based initiatives” announcement he plans to make today, as part of his major speech about faith.  He gets 100% support from ME, because I believe this is a fundamentally African-American perspective.

I’ll pause here to apologize.  I meant to start this project talking about sexism, but then my life went a little haywire – my dad and his wife, both chronically ill, needed my attention, and then my stepmother died – and while I will soon make an Obama Project post about her, I’ve not had the heart to do it just yet.  In the meantime, this issue has caught my attention, because it brings home for me how much like my Dad Sen. Obama is.

African-Americans are considered to be much more conservative than much of the democratic party, and in my own personal experience, I find this to be true.  Attitudinally, I’m one of those conservative minded folk.  I find it liberating to be divorced from political parties, because it forces me to truly vote my conscience, and not according to partisan agendas.   At least one reason why African Americans are so conservative is because of our rootedness in our religious experience.   Perhaps Obama was thinking of the African American experience when he talked about people clinging to religion – black folks do so to a large extent – and to the extent that we do, the community hangs together, and when we lose that binding tie – we fall apart.  For African Americans – religion has been the portal to freedom and progress across the board.  Churches acted as stations in the Underground Railroad.   Biblical passages acted as beacons of hope in the stride toward freedom.  Preachers railed about injustice through the generations – Martin Luther King is just the most famous – not the first or only example of this… and Malcolm X, though he was of another faith, was yet another example of the expectation of blacks that faith would be an active force in today’s world, not just in the promise of a better hereafter.

Community activism therefore, frequently began and ended at the church – and in a disgraceful crisis of black male absence from religious life, the way to attract black men to faith has been in to assure them that they were not going to be passive waiters on God’s Accomplishment, but active instruments of God’s Will.  If they could pray, and then get up and sign up 50 new voters, or march on Washington, or city hall, or whatever – men could believe that there was something worthwhile in Faith.  Obama came to faith in this way – a trajectory that isn’t uncommon in the black community.

My dad was also a community organizer.  Raised Christian, having taken a turn with Islam, and having been for a while a Black Panther (original black panther), community activism was the hallmark of his life for most of mine. And while many would suppose that a former Black Panther would be against anything “white” – when I was old enough to observe my dad in action – one of his biggest allied organization was Catholic Charities – the Catholic church in his community ran a homeless shelter/soup kitchen/day care center/etc.  My dad worked with them to find funding, ran his own community service center in which he processed clients and referred them to Catholic Charities, etc.  Funding that became available through Lyndon Johnson dried up under Reagan, and took a considerable toll on his efforts as a small community organizer – and therefore on the community in which he served.

Looking at my dad’s example, I know that increased funding to charitable organizations – including religious ones, would have been a boon to the community.  My dad lived in Bedford-Stuyvesant in Brooklyn.  In Brooklyn, we called it ‘Do-or-Die Bed-Stuy” – which should give you a good idea of just how rough a neighborhood it is.  A community full of people falling through the cracks… the homeless who aren’t homeless enough to be counted as such, the kids being left to raise themselves as their parents struggle through addiction, the abandoned buildings that serve as tax shelters to whomever owns them but refuse to actually develop them (leaving the crack addicts to make these places their homes), etc… these aren’t problems government can fix alone – these are problems that absolutely require a partnership between the local community and the government.

My dad is now disabled, and I’ve been spending the last few weeks running around trying to get him situated with social services.  The bureaucracy involved is unbelievable.  Many reading this post will be squeezed, as I am, between children and parents needing care. But not many will be dealing with a parent who misses qualifying for medicaid by $24.00.  Not many will be struggling to figure out if HEAP and Section 8 will meet his need to survive on a budget of $769.00/month.  Not many will be banging their heads against a brick wall trying to get themselves established as the designated payee by social security for a parent who has short term memory loss, mild dementia, and is surrounded (and possibly influenced) by crack-addicts who know when his social security check arrives in the mail.  The bureaucracy that is absolutely necessary to ensure that our government services are being used appropriately – is in the way of the real person who needs help.  Local charitable organizations, including religious ones could help immensely – because being closer to the ground they are more able to make real assessments, and not rely on guidelines set  in abstract.

This perspective – one that rather disproportionately affects African Americans, is one that Obama has, first hand, as a community organizer from the South Side of Chicago.  I have no doubt that he’s seen this kind of problem first hand, over and over… and I have no doubt that this is what drives his decision to continue, and even expand, the faith-based policy that Bush established, while his personal eclectic background gives me confidence that he will genuinely apply the principles – it won’t be a “Christians only” kind of thing.

As a Baha’i, commitment to service is absolutely a fundamental of the Faith.  Much of the Faith’s efforts are wholly self-funded – only Baha’is are able to contribute to Baha’i funds.  That said – there have been a number of initiatives Baha’is have been involved in that have extended beyond the Faith and reached out in partnership with government and/or interfaith groups.  These would benefit from funding from Faith-Based initiatives – and I believe these would have truly transformative influence on the communities where they are based.

QT

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